Si vous avez un site Web comportant de nombreuses pages, vous souhaiterez peut-être ajouter une sorte de pagination à chaque page.
Pour créer une pagination de base, ajoutez la classe .pagination
à un élément <ul>
. Ajoutez ensuite le .page-item
à chaque élément <li>
et un .page-link
à chaque lien à l'intérieur de <li>
:
<ul class="pagination">
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">Previous</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">1</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">2</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">3</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">Next</a></li>
</ul>
Essayez-le vous-même →
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap Example</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container mt-3">
<h2>Pagination</h2>
<p>To create a basic pagination, add the .pagination class to an ul element. Then add the .page-item to each li element and a .page-link class to each link inside li:</p>
<ul class="pagination">
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">Previous</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">1</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">2</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">3</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">Next</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</body>
</html>
La classe .active
est utilisée pour "surligner" la page courante :
<ul class="pagination">
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">Previous</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">1</a></li>
<li class="page-item active"><a class="page-link" href="#">2</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">3</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">Next</a></li>
</ul>
Essayez-le vous-même →
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap Example</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container mt-3">
<h2>Pagination - Active State</h2>
<p>Add class .active to let the user know which page he/she is on:</p>
<ul class="pagination">
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">Previous</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">1</a></li>
<li class="page-item active"><a class="page-link" href="#">2</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">3</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">Next</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</body>
</html>
La classe .disabled
est utilisée pour les liens non cliquables :
<ul class="pagination">
<li class="page-item disabled"><a class="page-link" href="#">Previous</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">1</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">2</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">3</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">Next</a></li>
</ul>
Essayez-le vous-même →
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap Example</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container mt-3">
<h2>Pagination - Disabled State</h2>
<p>Add class .disabled if a page for some reason is disabled:</p>
<ul class="pagination">
<li class="page-item disabled"><a class="page-link" href="#">Previous</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">1</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">2</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">3</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">Next</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Les blocs de pagination peuvent également être dimensionnés à une taille plus grande ou plus petite :
Précédent
1
2
3
Suivant
Précédent
1
2
3
Suivant
Ajoutez la classe .pagination-lg
pour les blocs plus grands ou .pagination-sm
pour les blocs plus petits :
<ul class="pagination pagination-lg">
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">Previous</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">1</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">2</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">3</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">Next</a></li>
</ul>
<ul class="pagination pagination-sm">
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">Previous</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">1</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">2</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">3</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">Next</a></li>
</ul>
Essayez-le vous-même →
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap Example</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container mt-3">
<h2>Pagination - Sizing</h2>
<p>Add class .pagination-lg for larger blocks or .pagination-sm for smaller blocks.</p>
<p>Large:</p>
<ul class="pagination pagination-lg">
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">Previous</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">1</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">2</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">3</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">Next</a></li>
</ul>
<p>Default:</p>
<ul class="pagination">
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">Previous</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">1</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">2</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">3</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">Next</a></li>
</ul>
<p>Small:</p>
<ul class="pagination pagination-sm">
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">Previous</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">1</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">2</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">3</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">Next</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Utilisez des classes utilitaires pour modifier l'alignement de la pagination :
<!-- Default (left-aligned) -->
<ul class="pagination" style="margin:20px 0">
<li class="page-item">...</li>
</ul>
<!-- Center-aligned -->
<ul class="pagination justify-content-center" style="margin:20px 0">
<li class="page-item">...</li>
</ul>
<!-- Right-aligned -->
<ul class="pagination justify-content-end" style="margin:20px 0">
<li class="page-item">...</li>
</ul>
Essayez-le vous-même →
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap Example</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container mt-3">
<h2>Pagination</h2>
<p>Use utilitiy classes to change the alignment of the pagination:</p>
<ul class="pagination">
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="javascript:void(0);">Previous</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="javascript:void(0);">1</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="javascript:void(0);">2</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="javascript:void(0);">Next</a></li>
</ul>
<ul class="pagination justify-content-center">
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="javascript:void(0);">Previous</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="javascript:void(0);">1</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="javascript:void(0);">2</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="javascript:void(0);">Next</a></li>
</ul>
<ul class="pagination justify-content-end">
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="javascript:void(0);">Previous</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="javascript:void(0);">1</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="javascript:void(0);">2</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="javascript:void(0);">Next</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Une autre forme de pagination est le fil d'Ariane :
Les classes .breadcrumb
et .breadcrumb-item
indiquent l'emplacement de la page actuelle dans une hiérarchie de navigation :
<ul class="breadcrumb">
<li class="breadcrumb-item"><a href="#">Photos</a></li>
<li class="breadcrumb-item"><a href="#">Summer 2017</a></li>
<li class="breadcrumb-item"><a href="#">Italy</a></li>
<li class="breadcrumb-item active">Rome</li>
</ul>
Essayez-le vous-même →
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap Example</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container mt-3">
<h2>Breadcrumbs</h2>
<p>The .breadcrumb class indicates the current page's location within a navigational hierarchy:</p>
<ul class="breadcrumb">
<li class="breadcrumb-item"><a href="#">Photos</a></li>
<li class="breadcrumb-item"><a href="#">Summer 2017</a></li>
<li class="breadcrumb-item"><a href="#">Italy</a></li>
<li class="breadcrumb-item active">Rome</li>
</ul>
</div>
</body>
</html>